Selous Game Reserve | A Breathtaking Haven of Biodiversity



Selous National Park in Tanzania is one of Africa’s largest and most ecologically diverse wildlife reserves, encompassing savannas, wetlands, and forests. It supports a high concentration of species, including elephants, lions, wild dogs, and hippos, reflecting its rich biodiversity. The park’s boat safaris along the Rufiji River offer a distinctive way to observe aquatic and terrestrial wildlife. Its remote location and low visitor numbers help preserve its natural integrity, providing an authentic and less disturbed safari experience

Selous Game Reserve | A Breathtaking Haven of Biodiversity Overview

Selous Game Reserve (now Nyerere National Park), one of Africa’s largest protected areas, is a spectacular wildlife haven in southern Tanzania. Named after the famous explorer and conservationist Frederick Selous, the park was later renamed Nyerere National Park in honor of Tanzania’s first president, Julius Nyerere. This vast wilderness is a prime destination for safari enthusiasts seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience with diverse ecosystems, abundant wildlife, and the majestic Rufiji River.

Uniqueness of Selous Game Reserve

Selous/Nyerere National Park is unique for its diverse landscapes, ranging from riverine forests and swamps to savannahs and open grasslands. Unlike the crowded parks of northern Tanzania, Selous offers a more secluded safari experience. The park is home to a significant population of African wild dogs, elephants, hippos, and crocodiles, making it a key conservation area.

Possible Activities to Do When in Selous Game Reserve

Visitors to Selous/Nyerere National Park can enjoy:

  • Boat Safaris – Explore the Rufiji River and witness hippos, crocodiles, and diverse birdlife.
  • Game Drives – Encounter elephants, lions, and giraffes in their natural habitat.
  • Walking Safaris – Experience the thrill of exploring the bush on foot.
  • Fly Camping – Enjoy an intimate overnight camping experience under the stars.

Geography of Selous Game Reserve

The park’s vast landscape includes miombo woodlands, riverine forests, and seasonal floodplains. The Rufiji River, Tanzania’s largest river, serves as a lifeline for the park’s wildlife, supporting a rich ecosystem that attracts diverse species year-round.

Selous/Nyerere National Park is located in southern Tanzania and covers an area of approximately 30,893 square kilometers. It is traversed by the Rufiji River, which creates an intricate network of channels, lakes, and swamps.

Map of Selous Game Reserve

Map of Selous Game Reserve

History of Selous Game Reserve

Originally established as a game reserve in 1922, Selous gained UNESCO World Heritage status in 1982 due to its ecological importance. In 2019, part of the reserve was designated as Nyerere National Park to boost conservation and tourism efforts.

Selous Game Reserve Biodiversity

The park has Mammals: African wild dogs, elephants, hippos, lions, leopards, and buffalos, Birds: Over 440 species, including fish eagles, kingfishers, and storks, Reptiles: Nile crocodiles, monitor lizards, and various snake species as well as beautiful trees.

Popular Spots to Visit in Selous Game Reserve

Rufiji River: Ideal for boat safaris and wildlife viewing. Stiegler’s Gorge: A breathtaking canyon with panoramic views. Lake Tagalala: A great spot to see hippos and crocodiles.

Stiegler's Gorge - Selous Game Reserve

Packing List for Selous Game Reserve Tour

  • Light clothing (for warm days) and a jacket (for cool evenings)
  • Binoculars for wildlife spotting
  • Camera for capturing scenic landscapes
  • Sunscreen and insect repellent
  • Comfortable hiking boots

Best time to visit

The best time to visit is during the dry season from June to October, when wildlife congregates around water sources. The wet season, from November to May, offers lush landscapes and birdwatching opportunities.

Other Attractions Near Selous Game Reserve

NameSignificance
Udzungwa Mountains National ParkKnown for hiking and waterfalls.
Mikumi National ParkA great destination for wildlife viewing.

Frequent Asked Questions About Selous Game Reserve

How do I get to Selous/Nyerere National Park?

The park is accessible by road from Dar es Salaam or via chartered flights to its airstrips.

What accommodation options are available in Nyerere National Park?

The park offers luxury lodges, tented camps, and fly camping experiences.

Is Nyerere National Park safe for visitors?

Yes, guided safaris ensure safety and an enhanced experience.

Can I see the Big Five in Selous?

Yes, except for rhinos, which are extremely rare.

Recommended tours and safaris for visiting Selous Game Reserve.

Nyerere National Park is a very unique travel destination as it offers what no other destination can. From boat safaris to walking in the park, you get to experience the real untamed wilderness of Africa. Below are some safari packages you can book to visit Nyerere National Park or you can contact usfor a more customized version of them: